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Onchain Economics

Yield Comparison Dashboard

Compare DeFi stablecoin yields against traditional finance benchmarks: bank savings rates, inflation, treasury yields, and real returns.

Time Range:
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About This Dashboard

This dashboard compares yields available in DeFi with traditional finance benchmarks to help you understand the risk-adjusted returns of different yield sources.

Data sources: DefiLlama and Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED), Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.

Metrics Explained

  • Stablecoin Yield: Median APY for lending USDC, USDT, or DAI on major protocols like Aave, Compound, and Spark. Live data from DefiLlama.
  • Bank Savings Rate: Average APY offered by US banks on savings accounts. This represents the "risk-free" yield for most retail savers. Based on historical FDIC data.
  • CPI Inflation: Consumer Price Index year-over-year change. Any yield below CPI means you're losing purchasing power. Data from the Federal Reserve (FRED CPIAUCSL series).
  • 10Y Treasury Yield: The benchmark risk-free rate in traditional finance. Used as a baseline for comparing all other yields. Data from the Federal Reserve (FRED GS10 series).
  • Real Yield: Treasury yield minus CPI inflation. This shows the actual purchasing power gain from holding government bonds.

Key Insights

  • DeFi stablecoin yields typically offer a significant premium over bank savings rates, compensating for smart contract risk and complexity
  • During 2021-2022, bank savings rates were deeply negative in real terms (below CPI), while DeFi yields remained positive
  • The "DeFi premium" over treasuries represents compensation for smart contract risk, protocol risk, and operational complexity
  • When traditional rates are high (2023-2024), DeFi yields must also rise to remain competitive, as capital flows to the highest risk-adjusted returns
  • Stablecoin yields are volatile and depend on demand for leverage in crypto markets—high during bull runs, compressed during bear markets

Risk Considerations

Higher DeFi yields come with additional risks not present in traditional savings:

  • Smart contract risk (bugs, exploits)
  • Stablecoin depegging risk
  • Protocol governance risk
  • Regulatory uncertainty
  • No FDIC insurance protection

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